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Thomas Gainsborough | Rococo portrait painter

Thomas Gainsborough🎨 (1727-1788) was an British🎨 portrait and landscape painter, draughtsman, and printmaker.
Along with his bitter rival, Sir Joshua Reynolds🎨 he is considered one of the most important British portrait artists of the second half of the 18th century.
He painted quickly, and the works of his maturity are characterised by a light palette and easy strokes. Despite being a prolific portrait painter, Gainsborough gained greater satisfaction from his landscapes.
He is credited (with Richard Wilson) as the originator of the 18th-century British landscape school.
Gainsborough was a founding member of the Royal Academy.


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Marcel Nino Pajot, 1945 | Figurative painter


Marcel Nino Pajot, is an French painter and book illustrator born in Vergt, Dordogne, France.
He is a self-taught artist who improved his drawing skills communicating with other amateur artists.
The first time he participated in an art exhibition was at the age of thirty-six.
Presently, Marcel Nino Pajot is the well known artist who travels in international exhibitions and has earned awards and medals for his works.

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Luis de Morales (El Divino) | Mannerist painter

Luis de Morales, byname El Divino (Spanish: “The Divine”), (born c. 1509, Badajoz, Spain - died May 9, 1586, Badajoz), painter who was the first Spanish artist🎨 of pronounced national character, considered to be the greatest native Mannerist painter🎨 of Spain.
He is remembered for his emotional religious paintings, which earned him his sobriquet and greatly appealed to the Spanish populace.
Morales may have studied with the Flemish painter🎨 Hernando Sturmio in Badajoz or with Pedro de Campaña in Seville.
He worked in Badajoz from 1546, leaving on occasional commissions but making his home there all his life. Summoned by Philip II of Spain to help in the decoration of El Escorial, he painted a Christ Carrying the Cross that did not please the king and was removed to the Church of San Jerónimo, Madrid.


Morales always worked on panels, often depicting subjects related to the Passion of Christ, such as Ecce Homo and Pietà (1560-70), and the Virgin and Child.
Perhaps the best known of these panels are 20 on the Life of Christ, painted for the Church of Arroyo del Puerco (1563-68).
All of his paintings are marked by detailed execution and anguished asceticism.

His work shows Flemish influences as well as some of the technical characteristics of Lombard Leonardesque painters; this has led scholars to believe that he might have traveled to Italy.
He remains an artist remarkably representative of his period and nation. | © Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.





























Luis de Morales (Badajoz, 1509 - Badajoz, 9 maggio 1586) è stato un pittore Spagnolo🎨.
A causa della fama avuta in vita dovuta alla sua predilezione per tempi religiosi, venne soprannominato «El divino Morales».
La sua attività artistica si svolse principalmente in Estremadura, sebbene le sue opere furono oggetto di ammirazione in tutta la penisola.
Nelle sue opere si nota un allargamento delle figure, oltre all'uso della tecnica dello sfumato leonardesco, il che farebbe pensare ad una certa influenza delle scuole pittoriche straniere. Ciò nonostante, il suo particolare stile di rappresentazione è facilmente identificabile.



  • Vita e formazione
Sebbene lo storico e pittore Antonio Palomino collochi la nascita di Morales all'inizio del secolo, la data più probabile è senza dubbio più tarda, intorno al 1520, come afferma la maggioranza degli studiosi.
Il critico d'arte spagnolo Juan Antonio Gaya Nuño ha invece reso improbabile un'altra ipotesi, sostenuta da Palomino, che situa la data di nascita dell'artista tra il 1509- 1510, a causa delle difficoltà cronologiche legate alla prima parte della sua vita.
Per questo altri storici ritardarono la data; per esempio, August L. Mayer la collocò nel primo quarto del XVI secolo, senza fornire altri dettagli.
Elizabeth du Gué Trapier la situò «probabilmente nella prima metà del secolo», mentre il tedesco Werner Goldschmidt posticipò la data della sua nascita al 1543, attualmente ritenuta impossibile, dato che il figlio dell'artista nacque sei anni dopo.
Secondo Gaya Nuño, Morales nacque intorno al 1520, e al tempo del suo matrimonio aveva trent'anni. Questa ipotesi confermerebbe dunque che l'età del pittore era sulla sessantina quando Filippo II passò da Badajoz, desidoroso di conoscerlo.
Altrettanto incerte sono le vicende relative alla sua formazione. Seguendo lo studio di Gaya Nuño, è possibile dividere in tre tappe la sua formazione: una prima a Siviglia, una in Italia e un'altra in Portogallo.
A Siviglia, Morales imparò le prime nozioni d'arte dal già affermato maestro Pedro de Campaña.
Non è comunque da scartare l'ipotesi di una formazione a contatto con altri maestri, città e botteghe, allora particolarmente fiorenti nella città spagnola, capitale bassa dell'Estremadura. | © Wikipedia


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Gustav Klimt | Drawings

In 1963, the Albertina museum in Vienna began researching the drawings of Gustav Klimt.
The research project Gustav Klimt. Die Zeichnungen, has since been associated with intensive exhibition and publication activities.
Between 1980 and 1984 Alice Strobl published the three-volume catalogue raisonné, which records and describes all drawings by Gustav Klimt known at the time in chronological order.
An additional supplementary volume was published in 1989.


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George Bellows | Ashcan School painter

George Wesley Bellows, (1882-1925), American painter and lithographer noted for his paintings of action scenes and for his expressive portraits and seascapes.
Bellows attended Ohio State University before moving in 1904 to New York City, where he studied at the New York School of Art under Robert Henri, leader of the group of American realist painters called The Eight.


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Johannes Vermeer | Baroque Era painter

The life and art of Johannes Vermeer (1632-1675) are closely associated with the city of Delft.
He was born in Delft in 1632 and lived there until his death in 1675. His father, Reynier Vermeer, was a silk weaver who produced caffa, a fine satin fabric, but in 1631 he also registered in the Saint Luke’s Guild in Delft as a master art dealer.
By 1641 he was sufficiently prosperous to purchase a large house, the “Mechelen”, which contained an inn on the market square in Delft and from which he probably also sold paintings.


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Johannes Vermeer | The Girl with a Pearl Earring, 1665

Girl with a Pearl Earring / Meisje met de parel is Vermeer’s most famous painting.
It is not a portrait, but a ‘tronie’ - a painting of an imaginary figure. Tronies depict a certain type or character; in this case a girl in exotic dress, wearing an oriental turban and an improbably large pearl in her ear.
Johannes Vermeer was the master of light. This is shown here in the softness of the girl’s face and the glimmers of light on her moist lips. And of course, the shining pearl. | © Mauritshuis Museum in Hague


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Michelangelo Buonarroti: "Non ha l'ottimo artista alcun concetto" | Sonetto 151

Non ha l’ottimo artista alcun concetto
c’un marmo solo in sé non circonscriva
col suo superchio, e solo a quello arriva
la man che ubbidisce all’intelletto.