Renzo Vespignani (1924-2001) was an Italian painter, printmaker and illustrator.
Vespignani illustrated the works of Boccaccio, Kafka and T. S. Eliot, among others.
In 1956, he co-founded the magazine Citta Aperta ("City Opened") and in 1963, co-founded the group II Pro e II Contro (Pro and Con) for neorealism in figure art.
Renzo Vespignani was born in Rome, Italy in 1924, and he grew up in a Roman working-class suburb named Portonaccio.