German Renaissance painter Lucas Cranach the Elder was born at Kronach in upper Franconia.
His exact date of birth is unknown.
He learned the art of drawing from his father Hans Maler (his surname meaning "painter" and denoting his profession, not his ancestry, after the manner of the time and class).
His mother, with surname Hübner, died in 1491.
Later, the name of his birthplace was used for his surname, another custom of the times.